Bamboo is one of the most abundant non-timber forest resources in tropical evergreen areas. The culm wall of bamboo is represented in various sizes as indicated densely. Bambusa vulgaris schrad and Schizostachyumbrachycladumkurz investigated. The samples were classified into two different age groups which were young (1 year) and mature (3-4 years). The durability, strength, and capabilities of lignocellulosic were discussed. Bamboo surface was illustrated under LM, SEM and TEM for looking forward to their vascular bundle, parenchyma, sclerenchyma, and the layers of a cell wall.