ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 
PREFACE
INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER 2 ELECTRICAL SAFETY
CHAPTER 3 HISTORY OF ELECTRICITY 
3.1 HISTORY OF THE ELECTRIC GRID OF SARAWAK, MALAYSIA 
CHAPTER 4 DC AND AC CURRENTS
4.1 CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR
CHAPTER 5 GENERATOR PRINCIPLE 
5.1 SYNCHRONIZING OF GENERATORS
5.2 A CONVERSATION REGARDING GENERATORS                                                                  CHAPTER 6 UNDERSTANDING 1Φ AND 3Φ POWER                                                                CHAPTER 7 LINE VOLTAGE AND PHASE VOLTAGE 
CHAPTER 8 PROTECTION, CONDUCTORS, AND INSULATORS 
8.1 MINIATURE CIRCUIT BREAKER (MCB)
8.2 RESIDUAL CURRENT DEVICE (RCD) 
CHAPTER 9 MOTORS
9.0 INDUCTION MOTORS 
9.1 MOTOR STARTERS
9.2 REDUCE-VOLTAGE STARTING
9.3 REASON FOR MOTOR STARTERS
9.4 DIRECT-ON-LINE STARTERS
9.5 STAR-DELTA STARTER
9.6 AUTOTRANS STARTER
9.7 VARIABLE FREQUENCY DRIVE (VFD) 
9.8 SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR 
9.9 BRUSHLESS GENERATORS 
9.10 UNIVERSAL MOTOR
CHAPTER 10 INDUCTORS
CHAPTER 11 CAPACITORS
CHAPTER 12 TRANSFORMERS
12.1 TRANSFORMER FUNCTIONING 
12.2 LOSSES IN A TRANSFORMER 
12.3 AUTOTRANS 
12.4 ISOLATION TRANSFORMER.
12.5 CURRENT TRANSFORMER AND VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS 
12.5.1 CT VERSUS VT
12.6 OTHER TRANSFORMER DEVELOPMENTS
12.7 WHATSAPP CONVERSATION WITH MY SON ABOUT TRANSFORMERS
CHAPTER 13  ELECTRICAL FORMULAS 
13.1 POWER FACTOR 
CHAPTER 14 CALCULATIONS.
CHAPTER 15 MAGNETISM 
CHAPTER 16 LOW VOLTAGE WIRING                                                                                    CHAPTER 17 ELECTRIC CARS                                                                                            CHAPTER 18 SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
CHAPTER 19 BATTERY, ANODE AND CATHODE 
CHAPTER 20 RECTIFIERS 
20.1 SWITCH MODE POWER SUPPLY (SMPS) 
20.2 DETECTING RECTIFIER TERMINALS 
CHAPTER 21 POWER GENERATION
21.1 JUSTIFICATION FOR HYDRO POWER
21.1.1 ARCHIMEDES SCREW
21.2 WIND POWER
21.3 WIND POWER VERSUS THE REST 
21.4 FUKUSHIMA NUCLEAR DISASTER
21.5 SOLAR ENERGY
21.6 TIDAL POWER
21.7 FUEL CELL 
21.8 HYDROGEN
21.9 OVERALL STATUS OF RENEWABLE ENERGY
CHAPTER 22 THE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
CHAPTER 23 THE GRID
23.1 TRANSMISSION LINES 
23.2 POWER REGULATOR BANK (REACTORS)
23.3 SHUNT REACTORS 
23.4 DEFECT OF AC LINES COMPARED TO DC LINES
23.5 HIGH VOLTAGE (HV) OVERHEAD LINES
23.6 UNDERGROUND CABLES
CHAPTER 24 HVDC TRANSMISSION
24.1 SUBMARINE HVDC 
24.2 DISADVANTAGE OF HVDC
CHAPTER 25 GRID CONTROL
25.1 LARGE NATIONAL OR INTERNATIONAL GRIDS
25.2 CONTROL OF GRIDS 
25.3 MODELING OF HV O/H & U/G LINES, REACTORS AND HV CAPACITOR 
25.4 POWER QUALITY 
25.5 SMART GRIDS
REFERENCES 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR